Wet and Fed
As I was reading chapter one of Sacraments and Worship, edited by
Maxwell E. Johnson, and slowly being exposed to the evolution of the seven
sacraments of the Catholic Church I felt as though I was missing a cipher
machine, something that would help me translate what to me were somewhat
foreign ideas and concepts into something I could understand. As I continued to read through the medieval theologians
I didn’t find myself comfortable until I hit the Protestant Reformation. Surprise!
Yes, that was laced with a bit
hint of sarcasm.
As a protestant, I found some
familiarity in Peter Lombard’s quoting of Augustine that “a sacrament is a sign
of a sacred thing” (Johnson 5). I have
always believed that God manifests Himself spiritually in physical visible
ways. As a member of the Christian
Church (Disciples of Christ), we only recognize two sacraments, baptism and the
Lord’s Supper in operating in this manner.
That’s where I got the catchy title, wet a fed. Yes, a
hint of sarcasm again.
As a DOC member and pastor I have
always acknowledge the scriptural basis for baptism and the Lord’s Supper as
being sacraments. The Disciples confess,
“through baptism into Christ we enter into newness of life and are made one
with the whole people of God…At the table of the Lord we celebrate with
thanksgiving the saving acts and presence of Christ” (qtd. in Sprinkle 139).
The Disciples Church, in adherence with
our strong belief in ecumenicalism, also accepts the baptism of any believer, whether
they are Catholic, Methodist, Episcopalian, etc. We also practice open table fellowship, in
which we believe that the sacrament of Holy Communion, whether received by
believers, new-comers to the faith, or non-believers works by way of the Holy
Spirit in planting the seed of Christ in their souls. So, in a sense, I do believe that opus operatum is valid in these two
sacraments, that the sacraments produce grace in themselves.
Disciples are scriptural by
nature. When asked what we believe when
it comes to how we interpret the two sacraments of our church we often respond,
“Well, that depends.” Some members feel
a strong relation to Zwingli that the “sacraments are…signs or ceremonials,”
(Johnson 16) and others relate more to Calvin who stated that “if the Spirit be
lacking, the sacraments can accomplish nothing more in our minds than the
splendor of the sun shining upon blind eyes” (Johnson 18).
However, I believe that James White
gave the most coherent argument for protestant beliefs concerning the sacraments
of the church. He described the
sacraments of the church being of three fashions, dominical (scriptural),
apostolic, and natural. I would agree
that “there is no reason to be too precise about God’s actions now than there
was in the first twelve centuries” and that while I accept baptism and the Lord’s Supper as sacraments, we should
be wary of incorporating absolutes into church dogma (Johnson 32).
So, why wet and fed? It’s because I find myself fulfilled with the
sacraments as ordained by scripture, baptism and the Lord’s Supper. I find that in these two my hunger is
satisfied and my soul given freely to God and God’s Grace manifested. In the Lord’s Supper I am fed spiritually
each Sunday, continually penitent, and I am still wet from my baptism which
continually draws God closer to me and me to Him.
Johnson,
Maxwell E. Sacraments and Worship: The Sources of Christian Theology.
Louisville, Ky.: Westminster John Knox, 2012. Print.
Sprinkle,
Stephen. Disciples and Theology: Understanding the Faith of a People in
Covenant. St. Louis, Mo.: Chalice, 1999. Print.
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